Ko te tukanga whakapūtanga he mea whakarite kia ringihia he nui o te prepreg ki roto i te kōhao pokepoke whakarewa o te pokepokea ai, mā te whakamahi i te pūtake wera hei whakaputa i tētahi pāmahana me te pēhanga kia whakangawaritia ai te prepreg i roto i te kōhao pokepokea ai e te wera, kia rere te pēhanga, kia ki tonu i te rere, kia whakakiia ki te kōhao pokepokea ai me ngā hua whakaora.
Ko te tukanga whakapūtanga e tohuhia ana e te hiahia mō te whakamahana i roto i te tukanga whakapūtanga, ko te kaupapa o te whakamahana ko te hanga i te prepreg i roto i te whakangawari o te rere okapia, whakakī ana i te kōhao pokepokea ai, ā, whakateretere ake i te tauhohenga whakamaroke o te rauemi matihiko kapia. I te wā e whakakī ana i te kōhao pokepokea ai ki te prepreg, ehara i te mea ko te matihiko kapia anake e rere ana, engari ko te rauemi whakakaha anō hoki, ā, ko te matihiko kapia me ngā muka whakakaha e whakakī ana i ngā wāhanga katoa o te kōhao pokepokea ai i te wā kotahi.
Ko tekapiaHe tino nui te matotoru o te matrix, he tino kaha te here, kia rere tahi me ngā muka whakakaha, nō reira me nui ake te pēhanga o te tukanga hanga, e hiahia ana ki ngā pokepoke whakarewa he kaha teitei, he tino tika, he ātete ki te waikura, ā, me whakamahi i ngā mīhini pēhi wera motuhake hei whakahaere i te pāmahana o te hanga whakaora, te pēhanga, te wā pupuri me ētahi atu tawhā tukanga.
He tino pai te hanga o te tikanga hanga, he tika te rahi o te hua, he oti te mata, inā koa mō ngā hanganga matatini o ngā hua rauemi hiato, ka taea te hanga kotahi te wā, kāore e kino te mahi a ngā hua rauemi hiato. Ko tōna ngoikoretanga matua ko te uaua o te hoahoa me te hanga o te pokepoke, ā, he nui ake te haumitanga tuatahi. Ahakoa he ngoikoretanga o runga ake nei te tukanga hanga, kei te noho tonu te tukanga hanga pokepoke i tētahi tūranga nui i roto i te tukanga hanga rauemi hiato.
1、Te Whakarite
Kia pai te mahite whakarite i mua, ngā taputapu hanga pokepokea ai, me te wahi whakamātautau oumu o te mahi tautoko, me te horoi i te pokepokea ai i te whakamahinga whakamutunga o te kapia toenga, ngā paru, kia mau tonu te ma me te maeneene o te pokepokea ai.
2. Te tapahi me te whakatakoto i ngā prepregs
Ka hangaia he hua o ngā rauemi mata muka waro kua rite, i muri i te arotake i te prepreg, tatauhia te horahanga o ngā rauemi mata, te maha o ngā rauemi, te maha o ngā rau, ka tāpirihia te whakakakara ki te paparanga rauemi mata, i te wa ano ka whakatakotoria te rauemi ki runga i te pēhanga-mua, ka pēhia ki te āhua o te mea noa, ka rite te kounga ki te maha o ngā mea matotoru.
3, Te whakakoi me te whakamaroke
Whakanohoia ngā rauemi mata kua purangahia ki roto i te pokepokea ai, ā, i te wā kotahi, katihia te pokepokea ai ki roto i ngā pēke hau kirihou o roto, ka tāpirihia te pēke hau kirihou o roto ki te mīhini hanga me te pēhanga pumau, te pāmahana pumau, me te wā pumau, kia maroke ai.
4, Te whakamatao me te whakakore
I muri i te pēhanga i waho o te pokepokea ai, waiho kia makariri mō tētahi wā, kātahi ka whakatuwhera i te pokepokea ai, ka tangohia te kanohi o waho hei horoi i te pokepokea ai taputapu.
5, Te tukatuka i te hanga
I muri i te wetewete i te hanganga, me horoi te hua. Mā te paraihe rino, te paraihe parahi rānei hei waru i te toenga kirihou, kātahi ka pupuhihia ki te hau kōpeke, ka orohia te hua kua hangaia, kia maeneene, kia ma hoki te mata.
6, Whakamātautau kore-whakangaro me te tirotiro whakamutunga
Ka whakahaerehia ngā whakamātautau kore-whakangaro me te tirotiro whakamutunga o ngā hua e ai ki ngā whakaritenga o ngā tuhinga hoahoa.
Te tātari i ngā āhuatanga hangarau o te tukanga hangahanga prepreg
Mai i te whānautanga mai o ngā rauemi muka waro, kua whakawhāitihia tonutia e te utu hanga me te pānga o ngā patu whakaputa, ā, kāore i whakamahia i roto i ngā rahinga nui. Ko te whakatau i te utu o te hanga muka waro me te patu ko te tukanga whakahāngai.rauemi hiato muka waroHe maha ngā tukanga whakapūtanga, pērā i te RTM, te VARI, ngā tāke pēhi wera, te whakamaroke oumu i mua i te whakapūtanga (OOA), me ētahi atu, engari e rua ngā arai: 1, he roa te huringa whakapūtanga; 2, he nui te utu (ki te whakataurite ki ngā konganuku me ngā kirihou). Ko te whakapūtanga Prepreg Compression, hei momo tukanga whakapūtanga, ka taea te whakatutuki i te whakaputa puranga me te whakaiti i te utu whakaputa, e whakamahia whānuitia ana.
Ko te tukanga whakapūtanga prepreg e pā ana ki te pāmahana me te pēhanga, ā, i roto i tētahi wā kua whakaritea ka horahia te prepreg ki roto i te whakapūtanga tinana kua oti te hanga. He tere te tere o te whakapūtanga o tēnei tukanga, he māmā ngā taputapu e hiahiatia ana, he ngāwari ki te whakahaere, ki te whakaritea ki te tukanga pēhi wera, VARI me te OOA, he tino pai te hua i roto i te kounga o te mata e kitea ana, he pai te pumau o te taha, ā, he ngāwari ki te whakahaere i te tukanga.
▲Kaupapa rere o te tukanga hanga i mua i te hapūtanga
Ngā wāhanga e whā o te tukanga whakapūtanga
1. Te pāmahana me te ōritetanga: te whakaata i te nui o te tauhohenga i waenga ikapiamekaiwhakaorame te ōritetanga o te tūnga tauhohenga, ko te nuinga o te whakahaere i te kounga o te mata hanga me te tohu whakaora;
2. Te pēhanga me te ōritetanga: te whakaata i te pānga o te rere me te rere o te hau i roto i te kapia, te whakahaere i te kounga o te mata whakakoi me ngā āhuatanga hangarau;
3. Te roa o te wā whakamaroke: e whakaata ana i te nui o te whakamaroke, kia pai ai te whakaputa;
4. Te matotoru o te kōhao pokepokea ai: te whakaata i te matotoru o te hua, kia rite ki ngā āhuatanga motuhake o te rauemi muka waro, kia tika ai te matotoru o te kōhao.
Te whakamahinga o te tukanga
PrepregI roto i te ariā, ka taea e te tukanga whakakoi te hanga i tētahi hanganga o te hua, ki te tino uaua te hanganga o te hua, pērā i te whitiki hurihuri, te nui rawa o te rohe flange, ka hua ake he pikinga nui o te utu o ngā whakakoi me ngā uauatanga whakaputa, nō reira, mō ngā hanganga tino uaua o ngā wahi kāore i te kaha te tono, engari ka taea e tātou te whakamahi i te arotautanga hanganga, te hoahoa poraka rānei me ngā otinga hononga hei hanga i ngā wāhanga uaua.
Hangarau e pā ana
1. Hangarau Tapahi Papa-maha: Ka tapahia ngā papa-mua maha i te wā kotahi; ka tapahia ngā papa-mua me ngā koki rerekē i te wā kotahi hei whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te tapahi.
2. Hangarau wera-ki roto/wera-ki waho: ka whakamahana tika te pokepokea ai ki te pāmahana whakamaroke, kātahi ka whakanohoia te mea hanga ki roto i te pokepokea ai, ka pēhia kia āhua pai, ka whakapoto i te wā pokepokea ai, ka whakaiti hoki i te whakapaunga pūngao.
3. Hangarau whakahāngai rahi-kupenga: ka pokaia te porowhita kia rahi-kupenga i te tuatahi, kātahi ka maka ki roto i te whakahāngai rahi-kupenga hei whakamaroke, hei whakaiti i te tukanga tapahi.
Ngā Uauatanga o te Tukanga
Te uaua ki te hoahoa i ngā pokepokea ai mō ngā hua hanganga uaua: Mena he maha ngā whitiki whakahurihuri me ngā kokonga kino i roto i ngā hua, ka uaua ake te hanga i ngā pokepokea ai, ā, i te wā kotahi, i muri i te whakamahinga roa o ngā pokepokea ai, ka heke te tika o te taunga o ngā whakaurunga. Nō reira, i te wā e hoahoa ana i te hua, ngana kia kaua e whakamahi i te whitiki whakahurihuri, i te koki kino rānei.
Kia mōhio: he tino teitei ngā whakaritenga kounga o ngā wāhanga uhi o waho o te mata o te hua, ko ngā wāhanga o te rauemi muka waro o ngā raruraru noa ko: ngā wāhanga kakano hauhautanga o te hua he ira mā; ngā raruraru kakano paru o te hua; ngā poka iti o te mata, ngā raruraru kore piri, me ētahi atu. Hei whakarāpopototanga i ngā take, kāore te matū whakaora i roto i te prepreg i te whakaranu ōrite, kāore rānei i oti te tauhohenga; kāore te pāmahana o te pokepoke i te ōrite; kāore te pāmahana me te pēhanga i te wāhi tika; kāore te hoahoa me te tukatuka pokepoke i te wāhi tika; kāore te tukanga pokepoke i te whakahaeretia; te pokepokekaihoko tukutauhohe, me ērā atu mea.
Wā tuku: Hanuere-17-2025