I-Glass fiber (I-Fiberglass) iyizinto ezingezona ezensimbi ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, ezenziwe ngomdwebo wengilazi encibilikisiwe, enesisindo esingasindi, amandla aphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukwahlukanisa nezinye izici ezinhle kakhulu. Ububanzi be-monofilament yayo bungama-microns ambalwa kuya kuma-microns angaphezu kuka-20, okulingana no-1/20-1/5 wezinwele, futhi inqwaba yefiber eluhlaza yakhiwa amakhulu noma izinkulungwane zama-monofilaments.
Isekelwe ku-chlorite, isihlabathi se-quartz, i-limestone, i-dolomite, itshe le-boron calcium, itshe le-boron magnesium namanye amaminerali njengezinto zokusetshenziswa ngokuncibilika kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ukudweba, ukugoqa, ukuluka nezinye izinqubo endwangu, kungukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kwezinto ezingezona ezensimbi ze-inorganic, izinhlobonhlobo zezinzuzo zokufakelwa okuhle, ukumelana nokushisa, ukubola kwemvelo, ukumelana nokubola, ukubola kwemvelo i-brittle, ukumelana nokugqoka akulungile. Ngokuvamile ngesimo se-monofilament,ntambo, indwangu, wezwa njalo njalo.
01, inqubo yokukhiqiza ingilazi ye-fiber
1. Ukulungiswa kwempahla eluhlaza: hlanganisa isihlabathi se-quartz, i-limestone nezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa ngokulingana.
2. Ukuncibilika kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu: ukuncibilika kuketshezi lwengilazi ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu elingaphezu kuka-1500℃.
3. Ukudweba nokwenza: ukudweba ngesivinini esikhulu ngokusebenzisa ipuleti yokuvuza ye-platinum-rhodium alloy ukwakha i-fiber eqhubekayo.
4. Ukwelashwa okungaphezulu: kuhlanganiswe ne-ejenti yokumanzisa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuguquguquka kwefayibha kanye nokuhlangana ne-resin.
5. Ngemuva kokucubungula: kwenziwa intambo, indwangu,wezwaneminye imikhiqizo ngokohlelo lokusebenza.
02. Izici ze-glass fiber
Amandla aphezulu: amandla aqinile aphakeme kunensimbi evamile, kodwa ukuminyana kungu-1/4 kuphela wensimbi.
Ukumelana nokugqwala: ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu ku-asidi, i-alkali, usawoti namanye amakhemikhali.
I-Insulation: i-non-conductive, i-non-thermal conductivity, iyinto enhle kakhulu yokuvikela ugesi.
I-Lightweight: ukuminyana okuphansi, ifanele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingasindi.
Ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu: kungasetshenziswa isikhathi eside ebangeni lika -60 ℃ kuya ku-450 ℃.
03. Izinkambu ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ze-glass fiber
1. Inkambu yokwakha
Ibha ye-GFRP: enye indawo kunebha yensimbi yezindawo ezonakalisayo ezifana nobunjiniyela basogwini nezitshalo zamakhemikhali.
Impahla yokufakwa odongeni yangaphandle: engasindi, ingashi nokushisa.
Ukuqiniswa kukakhonkolo: thuthukisa ukumelana nokuqhekeka nokuqina.
2. Ezokuthutha
I-automobile lightweight: isetshenziswa kumaphaneli omzimba, amabhampa, i-chassis nezinye izinto.
Ezokuthutha ngololiwe: ezisetshenziswa ezinqoleni zesitimela ezinesivinini esikhulu, ngaphakathi kwendlela ehamba ngaphansi, njll.
I-Aerospace: isetshenziselwa ukubukwa kwezindiza, ama-radomes, njll.
3. Amandla amasha
Ama-wind turbine blades: asetshenziswa njengezinto eziqinisayo ukuze kuthuthukiswe amandla e-blade nokusebenza kokukhathala.
Ukukhweza kwe-Photovoltaic: ukumelana nokugqwala, okungasindi, impilo ende yesevisi.
4. Ezogesi neze-elekthronikhi
I-substrate yebhodi lesifunda: isetshenziselwa ibhodi eline-copper-clad FR-4.
I-insulation material: Isetshenziselwa ungqimba lokufakelwa kwenjini, i-transformer nezinye izinto zokusebenza.
5. Inkambu yokuvikela imvelo
Izinto zokuhlunga: ezisetshenziselwa ukushisa okuphezulu kwegesi ye-flue filtration, ukwelashwa kwamanzi, njll.
Ukuhlanza indle: kusetshenziselwa ukwenza amathangi namapayipi angagqwali.
04, inkambiso yentuthuko yesikhathi esizayo ye-glass fiber
1. Ukusebenza okuphezulu: thuthukisa i-fiber yengilazi enamandla aphezulu kanye ne-modulus.
2. Ukukhiqiza okuluhlaza: ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okukhiqiza kanye nokungcoliswa kwemvelo.
3. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlakaniphile: kuhlanganiswe nezinzwa zezinhlanganisela ezihlakaniphile.
4. Ukuhlanganiswa kwemingcele: inhlanganisela nei-carbon fiber, i-aramid fiber, njll., ukuze kunwetshwe indawo yohlelo lokusebenza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-03-2025