1. Fiber ea khalase: khōlo e potlakileng ea bokhoni ba tlhahiso
Ka 2021, kakaretso ea matla a tlhahiso ea fiber ea khalase naheng ea China (e bua ka naha e kholo feela) e fihlile ho lithane tse limilione tse 6.24, ka keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 15.2%.Ha ho nahanoa hore sekhahla sa kholo ea tlhahiso ea indasteri e anngoeng ke seoa sena ka 2020 e ne e le 2.6% feela, sekhahla sa kholo ea lilemo tse peli e ne e le 8.8%, eo ha e le hantle e ileng ea lula e le ka har'a mefuta e metle ea kholo.E anngoe ke leano la nts'etsopele ea "khabone e habeli", tlhokahalo ea malapeng ea likoloi tse ncha tsa matla, ho haha matla a matla, lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki le tsa motlakase le matla a moea le likarolo tse ncha tsa matla li ile tsa qala ho sebetsa ka matla.Ka nako e ts'oanang, mebaraka ea mose ho maoatle e ile ea angoa ke COVID-19, mme ho se leka-lekane lipakeng tsa phepelo le tlhoko ho ne ho tebile.Mefuta e fapaneng ea li-fiberglass roving, joalo ka khoele ea elektroniki le ho ohla liindasteri, li haella 'me litheko li eketsehile ka ho fapanyetsana.
Ka 2021, kakaretso ea matla a tlhahiso ea tanka ea lapeng e fihlile ho lithane tse limilione tse 5.8, ka keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 15.5%.E anngoe ke ho nyoloha ho tsoelang pele ha theko ea mefuta e fapaneng ea fiber roving ho tloha ka 2020, matla a tlhahiso ea likhalase tsa lehae a ikemiselitse ho hola.Leha ho le joalo, tlas'a tšusumetso ea ts'ebetsong e tsoelang pele ea leano la "taolo e habeli" ea tšebeliso e matla ea matla, merero e meng e ncha kapa e batang ea ho lokisoa le katoloso ea libotlolo tsa litanka li qobelloa ho chechisa tlhahiso.Leha ho le joalo, litanka tse ncha le tse batang tse 15 tsa ho lokisa le katoloso li tla phethoa le ho kengoa tšebetsong ka 2021, ka matla a macha a lithane tse 902000.Qetellong ea 2021, matla a tlhahiso ea libotlolo tsa litanka tsa malapeng a feta lithane tse limilione tse 6.1.
Ka 2021, kakaretso ea tlhahiso ea li-crucible roving ea lapeng e ne e ka ba lithane tse 439000, ka keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 11.8%.E anngoe ke ho phahama ka kakaretso ha theko ea fiber roving ea khalase, bokhoni ba tlhahiso ea crucible roving ea lapeng bo eketsehile haholo.Lilemong tsa morao tjena, likhoebo tsa ho taka li-crucible terata li 'nile tsa tobana le mathata a ntseng a eketseha, a kang ho phahama ho sa khaotseng ha thepa e tala ea matla le litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi, ho kena-kenana le tlhahiso khafetsa ke melaoana ea ts'ireletso ea tikoloho le taolo ea matla, le bothata ba lihlahisoa ho kopana le maemo a phahameng. litlhoko tsa ts'ebetso ea katleho ea lihlahisoa tsa morao-rao.Ho phaella moo, boleng ba sehlahisoa sa likarolo tsa 'maraka tse tsamaellanang ha li lekane,' me tlhōlisano ea homogenization e tebile, kahoo ho ntse ho e-na le mathata a mangata ho nts'etsopele ea nakong e tlang, e loketse feela bakeng sa phepelo ea matla a tlatsetso, e lebisang tlhokomelo ho finyella litlhoko tsa sehlopha se senyenyane sa theosa le noka, mebaraka e mengata e fapaneng le e fapaneng ea ts'ebeliso.
Ka 2021, matla a tlhahiso ea libolo tsa khalase bakeng sa ho taka terata ea li-crucible tse fapaneng Chaena e ne e le lithane tse 992000, ka keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 3.2%, e neng e le butle haholo ho feta ea selemong se fetileng.Tlas'a semelo sa leano la nts'etsopele ea "khabone e habeli", likhoebo tsa libono tsa khalase li tobane le khatello e ntseng e eketseha ea ho koala ho latela phepelo ea matla le litšenyehelo tsa thepa e tala.
2. Lihlahisoa tsa masela a khalase: tekanyo ea karolo ka 'ngoe ea 'maraka e ntse e hola
Lihlahisoa tsa elektronike: ho ea ka lipalo-palo tsa China Glass Fiber Industry Association, kakaretso ea tlhahiso ea lihlahisoa tse fapa-fapaneng tsa lesela / lihlahisoa tsa elektroniki Chaena ka 2021 e ne e le lithane tse ka bang 806000, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 12.9%.Lilemong tsa morao tjena, e le ho sebelisana le ts'ebetsong ea leano la naha la nts'etsopele ea lihlahisoa tse bohlale, katoloso ea bokhoni ba indasteri ea lisebelisoa tsa elektronike e potlakile haholo.
Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tsa koporo clad laminate lekala la China Electronic Materials Industry Association, ea lehae e thata koporo clad laminate bokgoni ba tlhahiso fihla 867.44 milione lisekoere limithara tse ka 2020, le selemo le selemo keketseho ea 12,0%, 'me tlhahiso bokgoni ba kgolo e ne e le. e potlakile haholo.Ho phaella moo, ka 2021, bokhoni ba tlhahiso ea khalase ea lesela le entsoeng ka koporo e entsoeng ka koporo e tla fihla ho lisekoere-mithara tse limilione tse 53.5 / selemo, lisekoere-mithara tse limilione tse 202.66 / selemo le lisekoere-mithara tse limilione tse 94.44 / selemo ka ho latellana.Ho na le ho phahama ha merero e meholo ea lichelete le merero ea kaho "e e-s'o ka e e-ba teng ka lilemo tse ngata" indastering ea koporo e entsoeng ka laminate, e tlamehile ho khanna khōlo e potlakileng ea tlhokahalo ea lihlahisoa tsa lisebelisoa tsa khalase ea elektronike.
Lihlahisoa tsa indasteri: ka 2021, kakaretso ea tlhahiso ea lihlahisoa tse fapaneng tsa indasteri Chaena e ne e ka ba lithane tse 722000, ka keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 10.6%.Ka 2021, chelete eohle ea matsete ho nts'etsopele ea thekiso ea matlo ea Chaena e fihlile ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 147602, ka keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 4.4%.Tlas'a tataiso ea leano la nts'etsopele ea "khabone e habeli", indasteri ea kaho e fetotsoe ka mafolofolo ho ba tsela ea nts'etsopele e nang le khabone e tlase, e tsamaisang kholo e tsoelang pele ea 'maraka bakeng sa mefuta e fapaneng ea lihlahisoa tsa fiber ea khalase maemong a ho matlafatsa moaho, ho boloka matla. le ho kenya mocheso, mokhabiso, mokhabiso, lisebelisoa tse koetsoeng tse sa keneleng metsi joalo-joalo.Ho phaella moo, matla a tlhahiso ea likoloi tse ncha tsa matla a ile a eketseha ka 160%, matla a tlhahiso ea li-air conditioner a eketseha ka 9,4% selemo le selemo, 'me matla a tlhahiso ea mechine ea ho hlatsoa a eketsehile ka 9,5% selemo le selemo.'Maraka oa mefuta eohle ea fiber ea khalase e ile ea utloa lihlahisoa bakeng sa ho kenya mocheso le mokhabiso oa likoloi, fiber ea khalase e ile ea utloa lihlahisoa bakeng sa ho kenya motlakase, le fiber ea khalase e ile ea utloa lihlahisoa bakeng sa ho hloekisa tikoloho, boenjiniere ba litsela le masimo a mang a bolokileng khōlo e tsitsitseng.
3. Lihlahisoa tse kopantsoeng tse matlafalitsoeng ka fiber ea khalase: kristale ea thermoplastic e hola ka potlako.
Ka 2021, kakaretso ea tlhahiso ea lihlahisoa tse entsoeng ka khalase e matlafalitsoeng Chaena e ne e ka ba lithane tse limilione tse 5.84, ka keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 14.5%.
Mabapi le fiber ea khalase e matlafalitsoeng ka lihlahisoa tse kopantsoeng tsa thermosetting, kakaretso ea matla a tlhahiso e ne e ka ba lithane tse limilione tse 3.1, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 3.0%.Har'a bona, 'maraka oa matla a moea o bile le tokiso ea mekhahlelo bohareng ba selemo,' me matla a tlhahiso ea selemo a fokotseha.Leha ho le joalo, ho rua molemo ho leano la nts'etsopele ea "double carbon", e boetse e kene boemong ba tsoelo-pele e potlakileng ho tloha halofo ea bobeli ea selemo.Ho feta moo, 'maraka oa likoloi o folile haholo.E susumetsoa ke maano a matle a phokotso ea khabone, mebaraka ea kaho le ea liphaephe butle-butle e fetohile tlholisano e tloaelehileng, 'me lihlahisoa tse amanang le ho bopa, pultrusion le li-plate tse tsoelang pele li eketsehile butle-butle.
Mabapi le fiber ea khalase e matlafalitsoeng ka lihlahisoa tse kopantsoeng tsa thermoplastic, kakaretso ea bokhoni ba tlhahiso e ne e ka ba lithane tse limilione tse 2.74, ka keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea hoo e ka bang 31.1%.Ka 2021, tlhahiso ea likoloi tsa China e fihlile ho limilione tse 26.08, ka keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 3.4%.Ka mor'a lilemo tse tharo, tlhahiso ea likoloi ea Chaena e ile ea boela ea finyella khōlo e ntle.Har'a bona, bokhoni ba tlhahiso ea likoloi tse ncha tsa matla bo fihlile ho limilione tse 3.545, ka keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 160%, e leng se tsamaisang kholo e potlakileng ea lihlahisoa tse fapa-fapaneng tsa thermoplastic bakeng sa likoloi.Ho phaella moo, lilemong tsa morao tjena, li-air conditioner, mechine e hlatsoang, lithelevishene tsa mebala, lihatsetsi le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa motlakase tsa malapa le tsona li bolokile mokhoa o tsitsitseng oa ho hōla.Gree, Haier, Midea le bahlahisi ba bang ba baholo ba lisebelisoa tsa motlakase tsa malapeng ba hlophisitse melapo ea tlhahiso ea lihlahisoa tsa thermoplastic, e tsamaisang ntlafatso e tsoelang pele ea phepelo ea mmaraka le mokhoa oa tlhokahalo le kholo e potlakileng ea matla a tlhahiso.
Nako ea poso: Mar-16-2022