1.Ulusi wa Galasi: Kukula mwachangu pakupanga
Mu 2022, kuchuluka kwa ulusi wagalasi ku China kudafika matani 6.87 miliyoni, kukwera ndi 10.2% pachaka.Pakati pawo, chiwongolero chonse cha ulusi wa dziwe lamoto chinafika matani 6.44 miliyoni, kuwonjezeka kwa 11.1% chaka ndi chaka.
Potengera kuchuluka kwa phindu lamakampani onse, kuchuluka kwa magalasi okulirapo kudayambanso mu theka lachiwiri la 2021, ndipo kuchuluka kwa projekiti yowotchera dziwe yomwe ikumangidwa idafika matani 1.2 miliyoni. mu theka loyamba la 2022 lokha.M'kupita kwa nthawi, pamene kufunikira kukupitirirabe kuchepa komanso kusalinganika kwa kufunikira kwa msika, kukwera kwachangu kwamakampani kumachepetsedwa.Komabe, 9 ma pool kilns adzayamba kugwira ntchito mu 2022, ndipo kuchuluka kwa ng'anjo zatsopano zamadziwe kudzafika matani 830,000.
Pazowotchera mpira ndi ulusi wowotchera, kupanga mipira yamagalasi yojambulira mawaya apanyumba mu 2022 ndi matani 929,000, kutsika ndi 6.4% chaka ndi chaka, ndipo kupanga kwathunthu kwa ulusi wa crucible ndi kujambula magalasi ndi pafupifupi matani 399,000, kutsika ndi 9.1 % chaka ndi chaka.Pansi pa zovuta zingapo za kukwera kosalekeza kwa mitengo yamagetsi, kufunikira kotsika kwa msika kwa zomanga zomanga ndi misika ina, komanso kukula kofulumira kwa ng'anjo yowotchera mafakitole, ng'anjo ya mpira ndi crucible capacity sikelo idachepa kwambiri.Pamsika wogwiritsa ntchito mwachikhalidwe, mabizinesi opangira mpira ndi mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono amadalira ndalama zazing'ono komanso zotsika mtengo kuti zipikisane pamsika pang'onopang'ono zidataya mwayi, momwe angakhazikitsirenso mpikisano wokhazikika wamakampani ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati ayenera kukumana ndikusankha vuto. .
Koma mkulu-ntchito ndi wapadera galasi CHIKWANGWANI ulusi, mu 2022, okwana linanena bungwe la m'banja alkali zosagwira, mkulu-mphamvu, otsika dielectric, zooneka, gulu, mbadwa mtundu ndi mkulu-silica mpweya, khwatsi, basalt ndi mitundu ina yapamwamba. -ntchito ndi wapadera galasi CHIKWANGWANI ulusi (kupatula mkulu modulus ndi kopitilira muyeso galasi CHIKWANGWANI ulusi) ndi za 88,000 matani, amene okwana linanena bungwe lapadera dziwe ng'anjo thonje ndi pafupifupi 53,000 matani, mlandu pafupifupi 60.2%.
2.zopangidwa ndi magalasi opangira magalasi: chipika chilichonse chamsika chimapitilira kukula
Zinthu zamagetsi zamagetsi: Mu 2022, kuchuluka kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nsalu zamagetsi / zomverera ku China ndi pafupifupi matani 860,000, kukwera ndi 6.2% pachaka.Kuchokera kumapeto kwa gawo lachitatu la 2021, makampani opangira laminate ndi mliri watsopano wa korona, kusowa kwa chip, kusayenda bwino, komanso ma microcomputer, mafoni am'manja, zida zam'nyumba ndi zinthu zina zamagetsi zimafuna kufooka ndi zinthu zina, nthawi yozungulira yatsopano.2022 mu zamagetsi magalimoto, m'munsi siteshoni yomanga ndi zigawo zina msika, motsogozedwa ndi chitukuko mosalekeza wa makampani, makampani oyambirira ndalama yaikulu pakupanga mphamvu zatsopano kupanga pang'onopang'ono anamasulidwa.
Zogulitsa zamafakitale: Mu 2022, kuchuluka kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana yamafakitale ku China ndi pafupifupi matani 770,000, kuwonjezeka kwa 6.6% pachaka.Ntchito zamagalasi zopangidwa ndi nsalu zamagalasi zimaphatikizapo kutchinjiriza nyumba, geotechnical misewu, kutchinjiriza kwamagetsi, kutchinjiriza kwamafuta, chitetezo ndi kupewa moto, kusefera kutentha kwambiri, anti-corrosion, zokongoletsera, zowonetsera tizilombo, membrane yotchinga madzi, shading panja ndi zina zambiri.2022 China latsopano mphamvu galimoto kupanga chinawonjezeka ndi 96,9% chaka ndi chaka, kusamalira madzi, malo aboma, zoyendera misewu, zoyendera njanji ndi zina zomangamanga ndalama kusunga 9,4% Kukula mlingo, kuteteza chilengedwe, chitetezo, thanzi ndi madera ena a ndalama. mu chiwonjezeko wokhazikika, kuyendetsa kupanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya magalasi CHIKWANGWANI mafakitale ankamva mankhwala anakula pang'onopang'ono.
Zopangira zolimbitsa thupi: Mu 2022, kuchuluka kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ulusi wamagalasi ndi zinthu zomveka kuti kulimbikitsidwa ku China kudzakhala pafupifupi matani 3.27 miliyoni.
3.Ulusi wagalasi umalimbitsa zinthu zophatikizika: kukula mwachangu kwa zinthu za thermoplastic
Chiwerengero chonse cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinthu zopangidwa ndi magalasi opangidwa ndi magalasi anali pafupifupi matani 6.41 miliyoni, kuwonjezeka kwa 9.8% pachaka.
Chiwerengero chonse chopanga zinthu zopangidwa ndi magalasi opangidwa ndi thermoset chinali pafupifupi matani 3 miliyoni, kutsika ndi 3.2% pachaka.Misika yakumunsi yamapaipi amadzi ndi msika wa magawo amagalimoto idachita bwino, koma misika yazinthu zomangira ndi mphamvu yamphepo idakhalabe yaulesi.Pokhudzidwa ndi kuthetsedwa kwa thandizo la mphamvu zamphepo zam'mphepete mwa nyanja komanso kuyambiranso kwa mliriwu, mphamvu yatsopano yoyika mphamvu yamphepo mu 2022 idatsika ndi 21% poyerekeza ndi nthawi yomweyi chaka chatha, kutsika kwakukulu kwa chaka chachiwiri motsatizana.Panthawi ya "Mapulani a Zaka zisanu za 14", dziko la China lidzalimbikitsa kwambiri chitukuko cha maziko a mphamvu za mphepo ndi masango m'madera "atatu a kumpoto" ndi madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja kum'mawa, msika wamagetsi a mphepo udzapitirizabe kukula.Koma izi zikutanthauzanso kuti mphepo mphamvu kumunda luso iteration kufulumizitsa, mphamvu mphepo ndi galasi CHIKWANGWANI ulusi, mphamvu mphepo ndi mankhwala gulu ndi zina apamwamba luso amafuna.Pa nthawi yomweyo, masanjidwe panopa mabizinesi mphepo mphamvu pang'onopang'ono mpaka kumtunda zopangira ndi mbali kupanga, mphepo mphamvu msika pang'onopang'ono kulowa mkombero watsopano wa kukula kuchepetsa mtengo, kuwongolera khalidwe ndi kuwonjezeka dzuwa, ndipo adzakumana ndi mpikisano wathunthu msika. .
Chiwerengero chonse cha zinthu zopangidwa ndi magalasi opangidwa ndi magalasi opangidwa ndi thermoplastic ndi pafupifupi matani 3.41 miliyoni, ndikukula chaka ndi chaka pafupifupi 24.5%.Kubwezeretsanso kwamakampani amagalimoto ndiye chinthu chachikulu chomwe chikuyendetsa kukula kwachangu kwa zotulutsa zamagalasi zolimbitsa ma thermoplastic composite.Malinga ndi China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, magalimoto onse aku China afika mayunitsi 27.48 miliyoni mu 2022, kukwera ndi 3.4% pachaka.Makamaka, magalimoto amphamvu aku China apeza chitukuko chofulumira m'zaka ziwiri zapitazi, ndipo adakhala woyamba padziko lapansi kwa zaka zisanu ndi zitatu zotsatizana.Magalimoto amagetsi atsopano a 2022 adapitilira kukula kwambiri, ndikupanga ndikugulitsa mayunitsi 7.058 miliyoni ndi 6.887 miliyoni motsatana, kukwera 96.9% ndi 93.4% pachaka.Kukula kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano kwasintha pang'onopang'ono kuchoka pamalingaliro kupita ku gawo lachitukuko chatsopano choyendetsedwa ndi msika, ndikuyendetsa kukula kwachangu kwazinthu zosiyanasiyana zamagalimoto zama thermoplastic.Kuphatikiza apo, kuchuluka kwa zinthu zopangidwa ndi thermoplastic kompositi m'magalimoto a njanji ndi zida zapanyumba zikuchulukirachulukira, ndipo magawo ogwiritsira ntchito akukulirakulira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-02-2023