Dombo rakaoma rinoshanduka sei kuita shinda yakatetepa sebvudzi?
Zvine rudo uye zvemashiripiti,
Zvakaitika sei?
Kwakatangira Girazi Fiber
Girazi Fiber Yakatanga Kugadzirwa muUSA
Mukupera kwema1920, panguva yekushomeka kukuru kwehupfumi muUnited States, hurumende yakaburitsa Mutemo wakanaka: kurambidzwa kwedoro kwemakore gumi nemana, uye vagadziri vemabhodhoro ewaini vaive mumatambudziko mumwe mushure memumwe. Owens Illinois ndiyo yaive mugadziri mukuru wemabhodhoro egirazi muUnited States panguva iyoyo uye yaingogona kuona magirazi egirazi achidzima. Panguva iyi, murume ane mukurumbira, muurayi wemitambo, akangopfuura nepagirazi remoto ndokuona kuti rimwe girazi remvura rakadururwa rakaputirwa kuita fiber. Mitambo inoita sekunge Newton akarohwa mumusoro neapuro, uye fiber yegirazi yave iri pachikuva chenhoroondo kubvira ipapo.
Gore rakatevera, Hondo Yenyika Yechipiri yakatanga uye pakanga paine kushomeka kwezvinhu zvemazuva ose. Kuti zvizadzise zvinodiwa zvekugadzirira kurwa kwehondo, girazi rakatsiva.
Vanhu vanozoona zvishoma nezvishoma kuti rudzi urwu rwezvinhu zvinodzivirira ngura rune zvakanakira zvakawanda zvemhando yepamusoro uye simba rakawanda. Nekuda kweizvozvo, matangi, ndege, zvombo, majeti asingapindi pfuti nezvimwewo zvese zvinoshandisa faibha yegirazi.
Nzira yekutsanangura sei?
Muna 2021, kugona kwekugadzira mabhora egirazi ekudhirowa waya dzezvipfukuto zvakasiyana-siyana muChina kwaive matani 992000, nekuwedzera kwegore negore kwe3.2%, izvo zvaive zvishoma nezvishoma kupfuura zvegore rapfuura. Pasi pehurongwa hwekugadzira "kabhoni kaviri", mabhizinesi egirazi ari kutarisana nekumanikidzwa kwakanyanya kwekuvharwa maererano nekuwanikwa kwesimba uye mutengo wezvinhu zvakagadzirwa.
Kukura kweindasitiri yegirazi yeChina
Indasitiri yegirazi yeChina yakakwira muna 1958. Mushure memakore makumi matanhatu ekuvandudza, isati yatanga shanduko nekuvhurwa, yainyanya kubatsira indasitiri yekudzivirira nyika nemauto, uye yakazotanga kushandiswa nevanhuwo zvavo, uye yakabudirira zvikuru.
Vashandi vechikadzi vari mumusangano wekutanga wekupeta mavhiri
Pakazosvika gore ra2008, simba rekudhonza waya mutangi regirazi reChina rakasvika matani mamiriyoni 1.6, richiva rekutanga pasi rose.
Tekinoroji Yekugadzira Girazi Fiber
Dhirowa yewaya yekutanga inopfurwa
Maitiro ekutanga ekugadzira girazi fiber aive nzira yekudhirowa waya inopfurwa, umo nzira yekupfurwa yevhu yakabviswa, uye nzira yekupfurwa yeplatinum inofanira kuumbwa kaviri. Kutanga, zvinhu zvegirazi zvinonyungudutswa kuita mabhora egirazi pakupisa kwakanyanya, ipapo mabhora egirazi anonyungudutswa kaviri, uye tambo dzegirazi fiber dzinogadzirwa nekudhirowa waya inokurumidza.
Zvakaipa zvemaitiro aya zvinosanganisira kushandiswa kwesimba rakawanda, maitiro ekugadzira asina kugadzikana uye kushanda kwakaderera. Parizvino, nzira iyi yakabviswa zvachose kunze kwegirazi shoma rine zvinhu zvakakosha.
Dhirowa yeWaya yeTangi yeFirnace
Mazuva ano, vagadziri vemagirazi makuru vanoshandisa nzira iyi (mushure mekunyungudutsa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana muchoto, vanopinda zvakananga nemugero kuenda kuplate yekudonhedza mvura kuti vatore chinhu chinotangira girazi).
Nzira iyi yekuumba kamwe chete ine zvakanakira zvekushandisa simba shoma, maitiro akagadzikana, kugadzirwa kwakanaka uye kunaka, izvo zvinoita kuti indasitiri yegirazi fiber ikurumidze kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvakakura. Inozivikanwa se "shanduko yetekinoroji yeindasitiri yegirazi fiber" muindasitiri.
Kushandiswa kweGirazi Fiber
Zvakakosha zvikuru pakugadzirwa kwegirazi fiber nezvinhu zvitsva zvinosanganiswa mukuchinja nekusimudzira indasitiri yematombo echinyakare.
"Inobva kudenga ichienda panyika uye inogona kuita chero chinhu" uye inobatsira muindasitiri yedu yendege neindasitiri yekufambisa; "Inokwira muhoro uye pasi mukicheni", inoita kuti ive "yakareba" mukuchengetedza simba nekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, uye zvakare inoita kuti ive "yakagadzikana" mumitambo nekuzorora; "Inogona kuva yakakora kana yakatetepa, inochinjika", iyo isingangosviki chete padanho rakaoma rezvinhu zvekuvaka, asiwo inosangana nezvinodiwa nemazvo zvemidziyo yemagetsi.
Mashiripiti Sezvauri - Fiberglass!
Radome yendege, zvikamu zveinjini, zvikamu zvemapapiro nepasi radzo remukati, magonhi, zvigaro, matangi emafuta ekuwedzera, nezvimwewo.
Muviri wemota, chigaro chemota uye chigadziko chechitima chinomhanya zvakanyanya, chimiro chehull, nezvimwewo.
Chivharo chemhepo chinoputira utsi, feni yemhepo inotonhodza, grille yesimbi, nezvimwewo.
Makirabhu egorofu, ma racket etennis yetafura, ma racket ebhedhi, ma paddle, skis, nezvimwewo.
Madziro akaumbwa, hwindo rekudzivirira kupisa, kusimbiswa kweFRP, imba yekugezera, gonhi repasuo, denga, bhodhi rechiedza chezuva, nezvimwewo
Girder yebhiriji, chiteshi chengarava, nzira yekufamba netsoka, mapaipi, nezvimwewo.
Matangi emakemikari, matangi ekuchengetera zvinhu, magridi ekudzivirira ngura, mapaipi ekudzivirira ngura, nezvimwewo.
Muchidimbu, fiber yegirazi chinhu chisina kugadzirwa nesimbi chisina kugadzirwa chine simba rakanaka. Chine zvakanakira zvehuremu hushoma, simba rakawanda, simba rekupisa zvakanyanya, simba remakemikari, simba rekupera simba uye simba remagetsi. Chave chichishandiswa zvakanyanya muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvehupfumi hwenyika, zvakaita sekuvaka nekuvaka, mota nekufambisa, indasitiri yemakemikari, kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, magetsi nemagetsi, ngarava nemakungwa, zvichibatsira vanhu. (tsime: Materials Science and Engineering Technology).
Shanghai Orisen New Material Technology Co., Ltd
M: +86 18683776368 (uyewo WhatsApp)
Nhamba yefoni:+86 08383990499
Email: grahamjin@jhcomposites.com
Kero: NO.398 New Green Road Xinbang Town Songjiang District, Shanghai
Nguva yekutumira: Kurume-15-2022