Itshe eliqinile liguquka kanjani libe umcu omncane njengoboya?
Kumnandi futhi kuwumlingo,
Kwenzeke kanjani?
Umsuka We-Glass Fiber
I-Glass Fiber Yasungulwa Okokuqala E-USA
Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1920, phakathi nokucindezeleka okukhulu e-United States, uhulumeni wakhipha uMthetho omangalisayo: ukuvinjelwa kotshwala iminyaka engu-14, futhi abakhiqizi bamabhodlela ewayini babesenkingeni ngokulandelana.U-Owens Illinois wayengumkhiqizi omkhulu wamabhodlela engilazi e-United States ngaleso sikhathi futhi wayekwazi ukubuka kuphela iziko lengilazi livaliwe.Ngalesi sikhathi, indoda ehloniphekile, i-gameslayer, yenzeka yadlula esithandweni somlilo sengilazi yathola ukuthi ingilazi ewuketshezi echithekile yapheshulwa yaba yifayibha.Imidlalo ibonakala sengathi u-Newton washaywa i-apula ekhanda, futhi imicu yengilazi ibilokhu isesiteji somlando kusukela ngaleso sikhathi.
Ngemva konyaka, kwagqashuka iMpi Yezwe Yesibili futhi kwaba nokushoda kwezinto ezivamile.Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokulungela ukulwa kwezempi, i-glass fiber yaba esikhundleni.
Abantu kancane kancane bathola ukuthi lolu hlobo lwezinto zokufakelwa lunezinzuzo eziningi zekhwalithi yokukhanya namandla aphezulu.Ngenxa yalokho, amathangi, izindiza, izikhali, ama-bulletproof vest nokunye konke kusebenzisa i-glass fiber.
Indlela ukuchaza?
Ngo-2021, amandla okukhiqiza amabhola engilazi okudweba ngocingo kwezinsimbi ezihlukahlukene e-China ayengamathani angu-992000, nokunyuka konyaka ngo-3.2%, okwakuhamba kancane kakhulu kunangonyaka odlule.Ngaphansi kwesizinda sesu lokuthuthukisa "ikhabhoni ephindwe kabili", amabhizinisi we-glass ball kiln abhekene nengcindezi yokuvala shaqa ngokuya ngokunikezwa kwamandla kanye nezindleko zempahla eluhlaza.
Ukukhuphuka kwemboni ye-glass fiber yaseChina
Imboni yengilazi yaseShayina yefayibha yavuka ngo-1958. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-60 yentuthuko, ngaphambi kwezinguquko nokuvula, yayisebenzela umkhakha wezokuvikela kazwelonke kanye nezempi, yabe isiphendukela ekusetshenzisweni kwabantu, futhi yazuza intuthuko ngokushesha.
Abasebenzi besifazane endaweni yokusebenzela evuthuzayo
Ngo-2008, ingilazi ye-fiber tank ye-fiber tank wire yokudweba okukhiphayo kwafinyelela kumathani ayizigidi ezingu-1.6, ibekwe kuqala emhlabeni.
Ubuchwepheshe Bokukhiqiza Kwe-Glass Fiber
Umdwebo wentambo yangaphambi kwesikhathi
Inqubo yokuqala yokukhiqiza ye-glass fiber ngokuyinhloko yayiyindlela yokudweba ucingo lwe-crucible, lapho indlela ye-clay crucible isusiwe, futhi indlela ye-platinum crucible idinga ukwakhiwa kabili.Okokuqala, izinto zokusetshenziswa kwengilazi ziyancibilika zibe amabhola engilazi ekushiseni okuphezulu, khona-ke amabhola engilazi ancibilika kabili, futhi imicu yengilazi yengilazi yenziwa ngomdwebo wocingo olunesivinini esikhulu.
Ububi bale nqubo bubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphezulu, inqubo yokwakheka engazinzile kanye nokukhiqiza okuncane kwabasebenzi.Njengamanje, le ndlela isusiwe ngokuyisisekelo ngaphandle kwenani elincane le-glass fiber enezingxenye ezikhethekile
I-Tank Furnace Wire Umdwebo
Namuhla, abakhiqizi be-fiber yengilazi abakhulu basebenzisa le ndlela (ngemuva kokuncibilikisa izinto zokusetshenziswa ezihlukahlukene eziko, bahamba ngokuqondile esiteshini baye epuleti elikhethekile lokuvuza ukuze badwebe isandulela se-fiber fiber).
Le ndlela yokubumba yesikhathi esisodwa inezinzuzo zokusebenzisa amandla aphansi, inqubo ezinzile, ukuphuma okuthuthukisiwe kanye nekhwalithi, okwenza imboni ye-glass fiber ibone ngokushesha ukukhiqizwa okukhulu.Kuyaziwa ngokuthi "inguquko yezobuchwepheshe yemboni ye-fiber yengilazi" embonini.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Glass Fiber
Kubaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwe-glass fibre kanye nezinto ezintsha eziyinhlanganisela ekuguqukeni nasekuthuthukisweni kwemboni yamatshe yendabuko.
"Lisuka ezulwini liye emhlabeni futhi lingenza noma yini" futhi linomthelela embonini yethu ye-aerospace kanye nemboni yezokuthutha;"Iphakama ehholo futhi phansi ekhishini", inakho emkhakheni wokongiwa kwamandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo "inde", futhi ibuye ibe nayo emkhakheni wezemidlalo nokuzilibazisa "igxiliwe";"Kungaba ukuqina noma mncane, ukushintsha okuguquguqukayo", okungagcini nje ngokuhlangabezana nezinga eliqinile lezinto zokwakha, kodwa futhi kuhlangabezana nezidingo zokunemba zezinto zikagesi.
Umlingo Njengawe - Fiberglass!
I-radome yendiza, izingxenye zenjini, izingxenye zamaphiko kanye nephansi lazo elingaphakathi, iminyango, izihlalo, amathangi kaphethiloli asizayo, njll.
Umzimba wezimoto, isihlalo semoto kanye nomzimba/isakhiwo sesitimela esinesivinini esikhulu, isakhiwo se-hull, njll.
I-wind turbine blade nesembozo seyunithi, ifeni yokukhipha umoya opholile, igrille yomphakathi, njll.
Amakilabhu egalofu, amarakhethi ethenisi etafuleni, amarakhethi e-badminton, ama-paddles, ama-skis, njll.
Udonga oluhlanganisiwe, iwindi lesikrini sokushisa elishisayo, ukuqinisa i-FRP, indlu yokugezela, iphaneli yomnyango, uphahla, ibhodi lokukhanyisa emini, njll.
Ibhuloho, i-wharf, indlela yokuhamba ngezinyawo, ipayipi, njll.
Iziqukathi zamakhemikhali, amathangi okugcina, ama-anti-corrosion grids, amapayipi avimbela ukugqwala, njll.
Ngamafuphi, i-glass fibre iyi-inorganic non-metallic material esebenza kahle kakhulu.Inezinzuzo zesisindo esilula, amandla aphezulu, ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala kwamakhemikhali, ukumelana nokukhathala kanye nokufakwa kahle kukagesi.Isetshenziswe kakhulu emikhakheni eyahlukene yomnotho wezwe, njengokwakha nengqalasizinda, izimoto nezokuthutha, imboni yamakhemikhali, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo, izinto zikagesi nogesi, imikhumbi nezilwandle, okuzuzisa abantu.(umthombo: Isayensi Yezinto Zokusebenza Nobuchwepheshe Bobunjiniyela).
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-15-2022